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NIP Received After 14 Days

Does the 14-day rule mean your speeding ticket is invalid? Read exactly how the law works and when you can challenge a late Notice of Intended Prosecution.

The 14-Day Legal Requirement

Under the Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988, the Police must serve a Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP) to the registered keeper of the vehicle within 14 days of the offence.

Crucially, the 14 days includes the day of the offence. The notice must actually arrive at the registered address within this timeframe, not just be posted.

Exceptions to the 14-Day Rule

If your NIP arrived late, it is not automatically invalid. The Police are exempt from the 14-day rule in several scenarios:

  • You are not the registered keeper (e.g. lease car, company vehicle, or rental). The Police only have to notify the registered keeper within 14 days.
  • You recently changed your address and the DVLA records were not updated promptly.
  • The Police could not reasonably establish the identity of the registered keeper in time.

If none of these exceptions apply to you and you can prove the NIP arrived late (such as keeping the postmarked envelope), you may have a strong legal defence to have the charge dropped.

Rule Summary

  • StatuteRTOA 1988
  • TargetRegistered Keeper Only
  • Postage ProofKeep the envelope

Calculate Your Potential Penalty

If your NIP is deemed valid, use our tool below to see if you will be offered a Speed Awareness Course or a Court Summons.

Offence Details

Legal Triage

Stage of case / paperwork

Citation Receipt

Awaiting Offence Details

Required Actions:

  • Enter Recorded Speed
  • Complete Legal Triage

The calculations provided are based on the Magistrates' Court Sentencing Guidelines and NPCC guidelines for England and Wales.